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Volvo 240 story + LS swap

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  • Volvo 240 story + LS swap

    So before everyone gets upset, I've owned this car for awhile, and have a lot of progress pictures from some time ago, i'll start with that and slowly document the current LS plan. I just pulled the engine and its sitting until spring time when i can start on the work. If you were hoping to see an in depth swap thread right way, I'm sorry to disappoint, but stay tuned, what was all talk before, is finally starting to look like so reality now.

    anyways on to the car. the car in question is a 1991 volvo 245 with a 2.3l 4 banger and a stock 5 speed. The story on the car is after getting into a hit and run accident where the other guy took off, My first volvo wagon was destroyed, So i went on the hunt and found this one. i was skeptical at first, i got a response to a "wanted" ad i posted on my local kijiji (canada's craigslist) I went to go look since the seller didnt have a camera or didnt know how send photos. when i get there its buried up to the rims in dirt in a field with grass mowed around it. they were actually using it as a green house and had little saplings in the small pots growing in the trunk section.

    this is what happened to the first one, and the only picture i had of the day i boght the new one

    bent the frame rails way out of whack




    on the way home from buying it the shifter linkage exploded on me, so first thing to do was turn some new brass bushings to replace the worn out nylon ones


    i spent a few months on and off wrenching on it to get it road worthy and once i did i had a little fun with it


    in the spring i took a weekend, and put some short shocks in and put some stiffer springs. I cut a few coils off the springs for some cheap low


    got a wicked deal on these pontiac trans am wheels 16x8 staggered offsets. they were pretty rough but shined up nice after a lot of wet sanding and polishing


    this was one of the first ones i did, but they got better as i took more time with them


    got them mounted and an alignment done.



    drove it like this for summer and loved every minute of it, its my first RWD car, and its been a blast having one fun with it. at this point it was a bone stock 20 something year old car with a set of wheels and lowered haha. definitely turned some heads though!


    I've never been one to baby my vehicles, so i snapped a pic after some "rally" driving on some farm roads haha



    fast forward to fall, and a season of abuse, its maintenance time.

    beat the hell out of the sub frame all year, so i found a used but good one to replace


    during that time i found a completely snapped engine mount... guess it had more torque than i thought


    got her back together and freshened up the front end just in time for the fall colours pictures


    of course after fall comes winter.. threw some new winters on the old steelies and spent more time sideways than i did straight.



    i only ended up in the ditch once, but thankfully my friends drive subarus... so they pulled me out.


    spring came again, and i put the GTAs back on, which was nice and refreshing, Also put some adjustable perches and 2.5ID springs in the back. the old cut ones would rub all the time with any weight in the car, this solved that problem


    yes i know my arch is beat to hell like i said it rubbed a lot.


    so as time rolled on, and i learned more, and broke more stock parts i started really modding it.
    i kept destroying torque rod bushings (upper links in a 4 link) so i built some adjustable rods with heim joints at each end. All the heim joints i use have a teflon liner in them for maintaince free care, and durable life span. I also used LH threads at one end and RH threads at the other. this way they can be adjusted with out removing them from the car.


    next were some adjustable sway bar links with poly upper bushings to lower the bar back down.


    I also picked up this cheap fixed back race seat from a friend, its nothing special, but its probably my favourite thing I've done to the car so far, so much better feel for the road and corners. a lot more feel to the cars input.


    summer was fun



    fall came again, and it looked pretty.


    got a free set of these (not my pic)


    so i decided to clean them up on the lathe, and paint the paint faces


    we had a slow day at work, so i made some adapters to fit, and re used the studs from my GTA adapters.


    and viola! new winter wheels


    now this is more present day. this winter has been harsh on the old girl.
    the old pan hard rod got rusty, and decided to crack at the spot where it kinks to clear the diff. to get me home i just welded the crack. that didnt last long, but it gave me time to build a new stainless rod with adjustable heims.





    then one day i felt a big clunk in the rear, turns out my rear axle bushings exploded. so for now i just replaced with stock ones


    i also picked up a new wheel, and turned a wooden shift knob (first time machining wood, came out pretty nice)


    heres where the fun stuff started happening. picked up this rusty rear axle and everything attached to it. The plan for this was to have something out of the car I could do work on. I also planned to weld the diff. but wanted a back up incase it wasn't gonna work for daily use.


    stripped it down and opened it up


    welded it up. its ugly, but those spiders will never move again


    here's my fix to the axle bushings. I machined an aluminum housing that presses in. with a spherical bearing in the middle held in with a snap ring. the plan is to eliminate any rubber bushings in the rear of the suspension, and replace with heim joints and spherical bearings.


    heres the new ones next to a stock one


    cleaned up the housing


    I plan to run dual callipers for a hydro hand brake. the volvo factory brake system is very complicated, and would rather leave it un-touched. so using a separate res. and hydro lever to feed separate lines to secondary callipers will be the route I'm going.

    to start, i took some measurements and made a template.


    the bracket will mount to the existing holes the factory park brake cable uses to mount to the housing


    never got any pics of the brackets i made at work, but heres a final mock up



    put the diff back in, and painted the housing. also rebuilt and painted the spare callipers


    heres a shot of the new axle bearings installed


    sand blasted the old lower control arms and started boxing them in with new metal



    i cut the bushings off the front and made up these blocks to weld in





    which brings me to now. I'm still picking away at the suspension parts for the rear. i plan to install the rear end and all the new control arms and axle bearings as soon as the snow is gone.
    the real fun stuff is the power plant i just acquired. picked up this low KM 4.8l gmc truck for next to nothing.


    went to work at it and stripped the bay


    pulled her out


    so far I've just been reading non stop on the swap, i can't really do anything until i sell my bay window vw bus and free up some space and cash. plan is to use the cash to buy a practical daily drive and get hacking at the wagon ASAP.

    figured id make this thread to start documenting the really cool stuff now
    Last edited by Cgilly; 03-29-2017, 09:03 PM.

  • #2
    sub'd

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    • #3
      I love this


      Originally posted by Stupid Kid
      I need the weed in advance i can't ride my bmx across the ocean unless im high

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      • #4
        Damn that frame on that poor GMC.... I guess Canadian?

        Sub'd indeed tho
        Lucas
        Daily: 2004 Pontiac GTO. . . . . . . . . Daily Econobox: 2009 Mini Clubman Cooper
        Originally posted by LCG
        High 21! It's like a high 5 but includes both hands, both feet and a boner.

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        • #5
          This gonna be good! Really dig the Volvo!

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          • #6
            This is sweet! I knew it was gonna be good as soon as you casually introduced the sick linkages you made that there was definitely gonna be some good fab work to come. And I was not disappointed in the slightest.

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            • #7
              The work you've done seems really good, really like these old boxy wagons.

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              • #8
                Went a little over Kill on these plates, but we had some spare 1/2" material laying around the shop. Probably could of got away with 3/8" but what ever haha. The stock spring mounts are just a thin piece plate. The pig tail of the spring is simply fastened with a retaining washer and a nut and bolt. Putting the adjustable spring perch on this thin metal creates a stress point. I also noticed last season that the perch would tend to wander slightly over time. So I bored the plate down a 1/4" to give the perch somewhere to sit in. That way it can't move and is well supported underneath. The perch is then bolted with a 1/2" threaded rod through the middle with a cap on the top.


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                • #9
                  Originally posted by I_Haz.:R32 View Post
                  This is sweet! I knew it was gonna be good as soon as you casually introduced the sick linkages you made that there was definitely gonna be some good fab work to come. And I was not disappointed in the slightest.

                  Thanks for all the positive feed back guys. I guess I never mentioned before, but I am a machinist, so making up parts comes pretty naturally to me.

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                  • #10
                    Ls brick! yes
                    sigpic

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                    • #11
                      just a small cosmetic update. picked up this euro spec rear bumper at a local yard. for a 10 minute job, it makes a huge difference to the rear end. much smoother and lower profile look. almost flush with the tail gate



                      ignore the filth... theres still salt on our roads... i refuse to wash it until the salt is gone.

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                      • #12
                        Hey man, what tires you rockin on those 16x8's?

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                        • #13
                          They're the cheapest I could find so I didn't feel bad spinning them.
                          The brand is "mirage" the fronts are 195/45/16 and rears are 195/50/16

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                          • #14
                            LS boxes are where it's at. They take a lot of time and effort, but they're definetly worth it, especially a wagon. Sub'd.
                            sigpic

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                            • #15
                              Originally posted by BozoBubble View Post
                              LS boxes are where it's at. They take a lot of time and effort, but they're definetly worth it, especially a wagon. Sub'd.

                              I've been reading and learning lots. Being a machinist is kinda a blessing and a curse. It's a blessing that I can fab my own parts for barely the cost of materials. But a curse that I refuse to buy pre made parts like engine mounts and cross memebers solely on the principle that I can do it myself .

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